Alto Saxophone

 saxophone

The Alto Saxophone is a member of the woodwind family.  It has keys and uses a reed to produce a tone. 

 

REEDS:Reeds come in different strengths.  Beginners use size 2 and second year students (if ready) will use size 2 1/2.  Music stores sell reeds individually or by the box (10 and 25). You may order new reeds from City Music Center by phone, (609-239-4494), fax (609-239-4490) or mail in an order form. (See their website for downloadable order forms and more information, or pick up a form from your music teacher.) I have reeds for emergency situations in both strengths.  Each clarinet reed is $1.50 and alto saxophone reeds are $2.00.  Every reed instrument must have 3 new reeds in their case at all times.

Other accessories:
You will need cork grease to keep your sax working well. You may buy this and other items at any music store or by ordering from City Music Center. Keep your corks moist by greasing them regularly. Wash out your mouthpiece every week!

 

History of the Saxophone
From Essential Elements 2000 Book 1 by Hal Leonard Corp.

    In the 1840s, Adolphe Sax invented the saxophone family.  In today's concert band, saxophones play harmonies and blend with other band instruments.  Saxophones are also very popular jazz and solo instruments.
    The saxophone family includes the Bb Soprano, Eb Alto (the most common), Bb Tenor, Eb Baritone and Bb Bass Saxophone.  Fingerings are virtually the same on all saxophones, making it possible to play any saxophone.
    John Philip Sousa wrote for saxophones in his band compositions.  Bizet, Ravel, Debussy and Prokofiev included saxophones in their orchestral writing.  Duke Ellington's jazz arrangements greatly defined the unique sound of the instruments, both in solo and ensemble playing.
    Some famous saxophone performers are Eugene Rousseau, Sigurd Rascher, David Sanborn, Brandford Marsalis, and Gerry Mulligan.

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